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Chapter 2 1. Define each of the following perceptual distortions in your knowledge words and give an example of each in a work setting: stereotypes; halo effect; discriminating perception; projection; contrast effects; self-fulfilling prophecy. Stereotypes & Prototypes - judgment idiosyncratic on the basis of your perception of the group to which that soul belongs; complex individual differences. fonts would be all Chinese be considerably at math. Halo Effects - Occur when one(a) arrogate is used to develop an overall impression. exercising would be a student judging on their instructor. Selective apprehension - The aptness to single out those aspects of a situation which argon tenacious with ones own values, attitudes and needs. Projection - The subsidisation of ones own personal characteristics and attributes to others. suit would be sightedness a person that has the same aspect as we do. line of work Effects - Occur when an individuals cha racteristics are compared to others who wander higher or lower on the same characteristics. Example would be comparing A carriage to B manager. Self-fulfilling fortune telling - The tendency to create/ realize/what was expected; dejection be positive or oppose (pygmalion). Example would be if a manager expects big things from his aggroup, they are not likely to permit him down. 2. What are 3 things we can do to protect against perceptual distortions? Distinctiveness: refers to whether an individual acts similarly across a soma of situation. Is the student always underperforming? such as being slow for class, goofing off in team meetings, not answering imperative emails etc. Consensus: considers how an individuals behaviour compares with others in the same situation. Example would be if push aside alarm rings, 99.9% people know that they ease up to constrict out of the building. Consistency: A behavioral run that considers whether the individual has been acti ng in the same way over time. Example would ! be someone always pick up the telecommunicate whenever it rings. 3. What is...If you want to get a full essay, arrangement it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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